ارزیابی عملکرد ذرت علوفه‌ای (Zea mays L.) در کشت مخلوط با لوبیا‌چیتی (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) تحت شرایط کم‌آبیاری و محلول‌پاشی اسپرمیدین

1.Manning, D.T., Lurbe, S., Comas, L.H., Trout, T.J., Flynn, N. and Fonte, S.J. 2018. Economic viability of deficit irrigation in the Western US. Agric. Water. Manag. 196. 114-123.

2.Zuazo, V.H.D., Garcia-Tejero, I.F., Rodriguez, B.C., Tarifa, D.F., Ruiz, B.G. and Sacristan, P.C. 2021. Deficit irrigation strategies for subtropical mango farming. A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 41: 1.  1-22.

3.Franco, J.G., King, S.R. and Volder, A. 2018. Component crop physiology and water use efficiency in response to intercropping. Eur. J. Agron. 93: 27-39.

4. ain, M., Kataria, S., Hirve, M. and Prajapati, R. 2019. Water deficit stress effects and responses in maize. In "Plant Abiotic Stress Tolerance". Springer, Agron. Mol. Bio. App. 129-151.

5.Liu, M., Li, M., Liu, K. and Sui, N. 2015. Effects of drought stress on seed germination and seedling growth of different maize varieties. J. Agric. Sci. 7: 231.

6.Chen, G., Kong, X., Gan, Y., Zhang, R., Feng, F., Yu, A., Zhao, C., Wan, S. and Chai, Q. 2018. Enhancing the systems productivity and water use efficiency through coordinated soil water sharing and compensation in strip-intercropping. Sci. Reports. 8: 10494.

7.Abaye, A O., Trail, P., Thomason, W.E., Thompson, T.L., Gueye, F., Diedhiou, I., Diatta, M.B. and Faye, A. 2016. Evaluating intercropping (living cover) and mulching (desiccated cover) practices for increasing millet yields in Senegal. Agron. J. 108: 1742-1752.

8.Sharma, N., Singh, R.J., Mandal, D., Kumar, A., Alam, N. and Keesstra, S. 2017. Increasing farmer’s income and reducing soil erosion using intercropping in rainfed maize-wheat rotation of Himalaya, India. Agric. Eco. Environ. 247: 43-53.

9.Williams, J.J., Henry, W.B., Varco, J.J., Reynolds, D.B., Buehring, N.W., Krutz, L.J., Falconer, L.L. and Boykin, D.L. 2018. Deficit irrigation, planting date, and hybrid selection impacts on a mid‐south corn production system. Crop, Forage & Turfgrass Manag. 4: 1. 1-8.

10.Stepanovic, S., Rudnick, D. and Kruger, G. 2021. Impact of maize hybrid selection on water productivity under deficit irrigation in semiarid western Nebraska. Agric. Water. Manag. 244: 106610.

11.Galston, A.W. and Sawhney, R.K. 1990. Polyamines in plant physiology. Plant Physio. 94: 406-410.

12.Sharma, D.K., Dubey, A.K., Srivastav, M., Singh, A.K., Sairam, R.K., Pandey, R.N., Dahuja, A. and Kaur, C. 2011. Effect of putrescine and paclobutrazol on growth, physiochemical parameters, and nutrient acquisition of salt-sensitive citrus rootstock Karna khatta (Citrus karna Raf.) under NaCl Stress. J. Plant. Growth. Regul. 30: 301-311.

13.Lenis, Y.Y., Elmetwally, M.A., Maldonado-Estrada, J.G. and Bazer, F.W. 2017. Physiological importance of polyamines. Zygote. 25: 3. 244-255.

14.Torabian, S., Shakiba, M.R., Mohammadi Nasab, A.D. and Toorchi, M. 2018. Exogenous spermidine affected leaf characteristics and growth of common bean under water deficit conditions. Commun. Soil. Sci. Plant Anal. 49: 11. 1289-301.

15.Nahar, K., Hasanuzzaman, M., Alam, M.M. and Fujita, M. 2015. Exogenous spermidine alleviates low temperature injury in mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) seedlings by modulating ascorbate-glutathione and glyoxalase pathway. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16: 30117-30132.

16. Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D. and Smith, M. 1998. Crop evapotranspiration-Guidelines for computing crop water requirements-FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56. FAO, Rome. 300: 9. D05109.

17.Dhima, K. V., Lithourgidis, A. S., Vasilakoglou, I. B. and Dordas, C.A. 2007. Competition indices of vetch and cereal intercrops in two ratios. Field Crops Res. 100: 249-256.

18.Dormann, C. 2020. Environmental data analysis: an introduction with examples in R. Springer. 264 p.

19.Nasrollah Zadeh Asl, A.,  Valizadegan, E., Jalili, F. and Chavoshgoli, A. 2011. Valuation of corn (Zea Mays L.) and Pinto Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) intercropping based on additive and replacement methods. J. Res. Crop Sci. 4: 13. 115-129. (In Persian)

20.Namatsheve, T., Cardinael, R., Corbeels, M. and Chikowo, R. 2020. Productivity and biological N2-fixation in cereal-cowpea intercropping systems in sub-Saharan Africa. A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 40: 4. 1-12.

21.Aslam, M., Naeem, M., Rehman, A., Zafar, M.M., Iqbal, R., Shahzad, M.A., Khan, R.M.I. and Iqbal, J. 2021. Maize (Zea mays L.) intercropping with legumes enhances growth, dry matter and its forage yield under deficit irrigation. Int. J. Agric. Bio. 25: 1. 89-97.

22.El-Sherif, M.A. and Ali, M.M. 2015. Effect of deficit irrigation and soybean/maize intercropping on yield and water use efficiency. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 4: 12. 777-794.

23.Dong, L., Li, L., Meng, Y., Liu, H., Li, J., Yu, Y., Qian, C., Wei, S. and Gu, W. 2022. Exogenous Spermidine Optimizes Nitrogen Metabolism and Improves Maize Yield under Drought Stress Conditions. Agric. 12: 8. 1270.

24.Banon, S., Ochoa, J., Franco, J. A., Sánchez-Blanco, M. J. and Alarcon, J. J. 2003. Influence of water deficit and low air humidity in the nursery on survival of Rhamnus alaternus seedlings following planting. J. Hortic. Sci. Biotechnol. 78: 4. 518-522. 25.

25.Oraee, T., Shoor, M., Tehranifar, A. and Nemati, H. 2019. Alleviation of drought stress effects by exogenous application of spermidine and salicylic acid on hollyhock (Alcea rosea). J. Ornamental plants. 9: 4. 303-318.

26.Lulie, B., Worku, W. and Beyene, S. 2016. Determinations of Haricot Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) planting density and spatial arrangement for staggered intercropping with maize (Zea mays L.) at Wondo Genet, Southern Ethiopia. Academic Research J. Agric. Sci. Res. 4: 6. 297-320.

27.Siddiqui, M.H., Alamri, S.A., Al-Khaishany, M.Y., Al-Qutami, M.A., Ali, H.M., AL-Rabiah, H. and Kalaji, H.M. 2017. Exogenous application of nitric oxide and spermidine reduces the negative effects of salt stress on Tomato. J. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol.  58: 6. 537-547.

28.Reddy, M.M., Padmaja B. and Reddy, D.V.V. 2012. Response of maize (Zea mays L.) to irrigation scheduling and nitrogen doses under no till condition in rice fallows. J. Res. Angrau. 40: 1. 6-12.

29.Iqbal, N., Hussain, S., Ahmed, Z., Yang, F., Wang, X., Liu, W., Yong, T., Du, J., Shu, K., Yang, W. and Liu., J. 2019. Comparative analysis of maize–soybean strip intercropping systems: a review. Plant Pro. Sci. 22: 2. 131-142.

30.Moghadam, N. A., Dehghanpoor, A. and Rahemi, K.A. 2016. Effect of Nitrogen and intercropping cultivation ratios of replacement on forage yield and Barley and pea competition indicators. Crop Pro. 9: 1. 214-199. (In Persian)

31.Heshmat, K., Asgari Lajayer, B., Shakiba, M.R. and Astatkie, T. 2020. Assessment of physiological traits of common bean cultivars in response to water stress and molybdenum levels. J. Plant. Nutr. 44: 3.  366-372.

32.Shi, J., Fu, X. Z., Peng, T., Huang, X. S., Fan, Q. J. and Liu, J. H. 2010. Spermine pretreatment confers dehydration tolerance of citrus in vitro plants via modulation of antioxidative capacity and stomatal response. Tree Physio.. 30: 7. 914-922.

33.Yang, F., Wang, X., Liao, D., Lu, F., Gao, R., Liu, W., Yong, T., Wu, X., Du, J., Liu, J. and Yang, W. 2015. Yield response to different planting geometries in maize–Soybean relay strip intercropping systems. Agron. J. 107: 296-304.