آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 13 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 626 |
| تعداد مقالات | 6,517 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 8,746,523 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 8,317,328 |
Effects of Dietary Beta-Adrenergic Agonist, Terbutaline, on Carcass Characteristics and Blood Attributes in Japanese Quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) | ||
| Poultry Science Journal | ||
| مقاله 3، دوره 3، شماره 1، فروردین 2015، صفحه 17-25 اصل مقاله (338.9 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22069/psj.2015.2324 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| MJ Boostan1؛ A Zare Shahneh* 1؛ M Shivazad1؛ A Akhlaghi2 | ||
| 1Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The effect of dietary Terbutaline, a beta adrenergic agonist, on carcass characteristics and blood attributes in 288 Japanese quails was studied from 21 through 49 days of age. Dietary treatments included four levels of Terbutaline [0 (T0), 1 (T1), 3 (T3), and 5 (T5) mg/Kg of the diet]. Quails were bled at the end of the trial for biochemical assays and the carcass characteristics were then measured. The relative weights of breast and drumstick muscles were increased in birds treated with 3 and 5 mg/Kg diet of Terbutaline (P). Regardless of Terbutaline dietary levels included, the weight of subcutaneous and abdominal fat pad was significantly decreased in treated birds (P). The relative weight of heart was increased in T3 treatment group and that of liver was increased in all birds receiving Terbutaline as compared with the control group (P). Irrespective of the dosing level, the percentage of protein in breast muscle was higher in Terbutaline-treated birds (P). However, the fat percentage in drumstick muscle was reduced in birds treated with 3 and 5 mg/Kg diet of Terbutaline, but its protein percentage was increased in T1, T3, and T5 (P). A significant increase in plasma levels of free fatty acids was found in all birds that received Terbutaline (P) as compared with the control. Overally, the data suggested that dietary Terbutaline had a profound positive effect on carcass composition, but a minimal one on the plasma metabolites (glucose, cholesterol, and triglyceride) of Japanese quails. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Terbutaline؛ Japanese quail؛ Carcass characteristic؛ Beta-adrenergic agonist | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abolghasemi SAH, Jafari-Sayadi AR, Jalali-Hajiabadi SMA & Ansari-Pirsaraei Z. 2007. The effect of a beta adrenergic agonist on performance of broiler chicks (in Persian with English abstract). Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 10: 471-480.
Ansari Z, Zamiri MJ, Moeeinizadeh H, Aminlari M & Sefidbakht VN. 2002. Effects of a β2-selective agonist (Salbutamol; Albuterol) on blood serum factors and carcass characteristics and composition in broiler chicks (in Persian with English abstract). Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources of Khazar, 1: 67-79.
AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists). 2000. Official Methods of Analysis. 15thEd. Washington, DC, USA.
Beermann DH. 1987. Effect of beta adrenergic agonists on endocrine influence and cellular aspects of muscle growth. Proceedings of the Annual Reciprocal Meat Conference, 40: 57-63.
Beermann DH, Butler WR, Hogue DE, Fishell VK, Dalrymple RH, Rickes CA & Scanes CG. 1987. Cimatrol-induced muscle hypertrophy and altered endocrine status in lambs. Journal of Animal Science, 65: 1514-1524.
Buyse J, Decuypere E, Huyghebaert G & Herremans M. 1991. The effect of clenbuterol supplementation on growth performance and on plasma hormone and metabolite levels of broiler. Poultry Science, 70: 993-1002.
Coleman ME, Ekeren PA & Smith SB. 1988. Lipid synthesis and adipocyte growth in adipose tissue from sheep chronically fed a beta-adrenergic agent. Journal of Animal Science, 66: 372-378.
Dalrymple RH, Baker PK, Gingher PE, Ingle DL, Pensack JM & Ricks CA. 1984. A repartitioning agent to improve performance and carcass composition of broilers. Poultry Science, 63: 2376-2383.
Eisemann JH, Huntington GB & Ferrell CL. 1988. Effect of dietary clenbuterol on metabolism of the hindquarters in steers. Journal of Animal Science, 66: 342-353.
Folch J, Lees M & Sloane-Stanley GH. 1957. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 226: 497-509.
Gwartney BL, Calkins CR & Jones SJ. 1991. The effect of cimatrol and its withdrawal on carcass composition and meat tenderness of broiler chickens. Journal of Animal Science, 69: 1551-1558.
Gwartney BL, Jones SJ & Calkins CR. 1992. Response time of broiler chickens to cimatrol: Meat tenderness muscle composition fiber size and carcass characteristics. Journal of Animal Science,70: 2144-2150.
Hamano Y, Kume K, Yamazaki S, Kobayashi S & Terashima Y. 1998. Combined effect of clenbuterol and various concentrations of protein on performance of broiler chickens. British Poultry Science, 39: 117-122.
Merkley JW & Garwood VA. 1989. Growth response to chronic beta agonist feeding and mature carcass characteristics of quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) selected for high and low body densities. Poultry Science, 68: 1540-1546.
Mersmann HJ. 1989a. Influence of infused β-adrenergic agonists on porcine blood metabolites and catecholamines. Journal of Animal Science, 67:2633-2645.
Mersmann HJ. 1989b. Potential mechanism for repartitioning of growth by β-adrenergic agonists. In: Campion DR, Hausman GJ & Martin RJ. (Eds). Animal Growth Regulation. Speringer US. Pages, 337-357.
Morgan JB, Jones SJ & Calkins CR. 1989. Muscle protein turn over and tenderness in broiler chickens fed cimatrol. Journal of Animal Science, 67: 2646-2654.
Muramatsu T, Kakita M, Aoyagi Y & Okumura J. 1991. Research note: β-adrenergic agonist effects on liver and breast muscle protein synthesis in female chicks. Poultry Science, 70: 1630-1632.
NRC (National Research Council). 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th Rev. Ed. National Academy Press. Washington, DC. 176 Pages.
O'hea KE & Leveille GA. 1969. Lipid biosynthesis and transport in the domestic chick (Gallus domesticus). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 30: 149-159.
SAS (Statistical Analysis System). 2008. SAS/STAT® 9.2. User's Guide. SAS Institute Inc. Cary, North Carolina.
Shahneh AZ, Nejhad HAB, Rowghani E, Eilami B & Rowghani S. 2011. Effects of Salbutamol on growth performance and carcass characteristics of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica). Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research, 13: 112-119.
Soloni FG & Sardina LC. 1973. Colorimetric microdetermination of free fatty acids. Clinical Chemistry, 19: 419-424.
Weber TE, Richert BT, Belury MA, Gu Y, Enright K & Schinckel AP, 2006. Evaluation of the effects of dietary fat, conjugated linoleic acid, and ractopamine on growth performance, pork quality, and fatty acid profiles in genetically lean gilts. Journal of Animal Science, 84: 720-732.
Young RB, Moriarity DM, McGee CE, Farrar WR & Richter HE. 1990. Protein metabolism in chicken muscle cell cultures treated with cimatrol. Journal of Animal Science, 68: 1158-1169.
Zamiri MJ & Ehsani K. 1995. Salbutamol affects body composition of the guinea pig. Iran Agricaltural Research, 14: 1-18.
Please cite this article as: Boostan MJ, Zare Shahneh A, Shivazad M & Akhlaghi A. 2015. Effects of dietary beta-adrenergic agonist, Terbutaline, on carcass characteristics and blood attributes in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Poult. Sci. J. 3 (1): 17-25
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,739 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,916 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب