آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 13 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 636 |
| تعداد مقالات | 6,653 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 9,073,377 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 8,557,237 |
Effects of Fennel Extract on Egg Production, Antioxidant Status and Bone Attributes of Laying Hens Administered Carbon Tetrachloride | ||
| Poultry Science Journal | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 5، شماره 2، دی 2017، صفحه 165-171 اصل مقاله (261.84 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22069/psj.2017.13828.1277 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| A Hadavi؛ H Kermanshahi* ؛ H Nassiri Moghaddam؛ A Golian | ||
| Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study was conducted to investigate the effects of fennel ethanol extract on egg production, serum parameters, and bone attributes of laying hens administered carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). A total of 192 Hy-Line W-36 laying hens were assigned to four treatments of four replications in a completely randomized design for 9 weeks (36-44 weeks of age). Experimental groups consisted of 1) positive control (PC) diet (basal diet only), 2), negative control (NC) diet (basal diet + 30 mL CCl4/kg diet), 3) NC diet plus 50 mg fennel extract/kg diet (50F), 4) NC diet plus 100 mg fennel extract/kg diet (100F). Egg production and feed intake were recorded weekly. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were collected and bone mineralization and strength were measured. The higher dose of fennel extract (100 mg) increased (P < 0.05) egg production and feed intake, and decreased (P < 0.05) cracked egg percentage compared to positive control group. Serum concentrations of Ca and P were also higher in this group (P < 0.05) while the lipid levels and activities of hepatic enzymes in the serum were lower (P < 0.05). This group also had improved (P < 0.05) Ca and P retention in tibia bone, and also greater tibia shear force and stiffness. However, these improvements did not restore the state to the same level as that observed in chickens in the positive control. In conclusion, supplementing 100 mg of fennel extract to diets of layers administered with CCl4 partially ameliorates the detrimental effects of CCl4, and also could improve egg production, serum parameters, and bone attributes. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Laying hen؛ Serum profile؛ Fennel extract؛ Egg production؛ Bone characteristic | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ali SA, Faddah L, Abdel-Baky A & Bayoumi A. 2010. Protective effect of L-carnitine and coenzyme Q10 on CCl4-induced liver injury in rats. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 78: 881-896. DOI: 10.3797/scipharm.1006-02
AOAC, 2005. Official methods of analysis (18th ed). Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, USA.
Applegate T, Schatzmayr G, Prickel K, Troche C & Jiang Z. 2009. Effect of aflatoxin culture on intestinal function and nutrient loss in laying hens. Poultry Science, 88: 1235-1241. DOI: 10.3382/ps.2008-00494
Botsoglou NA, Taitzoglou IA, Botsoglou E, Lavrentiadou SN, Kokoli AN & Roubies N. 2009. Effect of long-term dietary administration of oregano and rosemary on the antioxidant status of rat serum, liver, kidney and heart after carbon tetrachloride-induced oxidative stress. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 89: 1397-1406. DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.3601
Brunet-Rossinni AK. 2004. Reduced free-radical production and extreme longevity in the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) versus two non-flying mammals. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 125: 11–20. DOI: 10.1016/j.mad.2003.09.003
Christaki E. 2012. Naturally derived antioxidants in poultry nutrition. Research Journal of Biotechnology, 7: 109–112.
Gharaghani H, Shariatmadari F & Torshizi MA. 2015. Effect of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare mill) used as a feed additive on the egg quality of laying hens under heat stress. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 17: 199-208. DOI:10.1590/1516-635x1702199-208
Hadavi A, Kermanshahi H, Nassiri Moghaddam H & Golian A. 2015. Performance and serum hepatic enzymes of Hy-Line W-36 laying hens intoxicated with dietary carbon tetrachloride. Poultry Science Journal, 3: 159-164. DOI: 10.22069/PSJ.2015.2654
Hy-Line International. 2005. Hy-Line W-36 Commercial Management Guide. Hy-Line Int., West Des Moines, IA.
Kazemi-Fard M, Kermanshahi H, Rezaei M & Golian A. 2013. Effect of different levels of fennel extract and vitamin D3 on performance, hatchability and immunity in post molted broiler breeders. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science, 3: 733-745.
Kim WK, Bloomfield SA & Ricke SC. 2011. Effects of age, vitamin D3, and fructo-oligosaccharides on bone growth and skeletal integrity of broiler chicks. Poultry Science, 83: 406-413. DOI: 10.3382/ps.2011-01475
Mandrekar P & Szabo G. 2009. Signaling pathways in alcohol-induced liver inflammation. Journal of Hepatology, 50: 1258-1266. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.03.007
Manibusan MK, Odin M & Eastmond DA. 2007. Postulated carbon tetrachloride mode of action: a review. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, 25: 185–209. DOI: 10.1080/10590500701569398
Sachdev AK, Marandi S, Saxena VK, Tomar S, Murugkar H & Gopal R. 2011. Effect of brining on egg quality, post hatch performances and carcass quality of broiler chicken. World’s Poultry Science Journal, 67: 95–104. DOI: 10.1017/S0043933911000080
Samadi F, Pourkhanjar A, Ganji F, & Samadi S. 2015. The effect of Ferulagoangulata powder on liver and blood parameters of CCl4-induced Japanese quail. Iranian Journal of Animal Science and Research, 6: 342-350.
SAS (Statistical Analysis System). 2007. SAS/STAT® 9.1. User's Guide. SAS Institute Inc. Cary, North Carolina.
Sies H. 1991. New York: Academic Press. Oxidative Stress: Oxidants and Antioxidants, pp. 2–8.
Sonkusale P, Bhandarker AG, Kurkare NV, Ravikanth K, Maini S & Sood D. 2011. Hepatoprotective activity of superliv liquid and repchol in CCl4 induced FLKS syndrome in broilers. International Journal of Poultry Science, 10: 49-55. DOI: 10.3923/ijps.2011.49.55
Stashenko EE, Puertas MA & Martinez JR. 2002. SPME determination of volatile aldehydes for evaluation of in-vitro antioxidant activity. Annals in Bioanalytical Chemistry, 373: 70-74. DOI: 10.1007/s00216-002-1264-4
Tahmasbi AM, Mirakzehi MT, Hosseini SJ, Agah MJ & Kazemi-Fard M. 2012. The effects of phytase and root hydroalcoholic extract of Withania somnifera on productive performance and bone mineralisation of laying hens in the late phase of production. British Poultry Science, 53: 204-214. DOI: 1080/00071668.2012.662628
Tanaka Y, Castillo L, Wineland MJ & Deluca HF. 1978. Synergistic effect of progesterone, testosterone and estradiol in the stimulation of chick renal 25- hydroxyvitamin D3-1-hydroxylase. Endocrinology, 103: 2035-2039. DOI: 10.1210/endo-103-6-2035
Tollba AAH & Hassan MSH. 2003. Using some natural additives to improve physiological and productive performance of broiler chicks under high temperature conditions. 2-Black cumin (Nigella Staiva) on garlic (Allium Sativeum). Egyptian Poultry Science, 23: 327-340.
Williams P & Losa R. 2001. The use of essential oils and their compounds in poultry nutrition. World Poultry Science, 17: 14-15.
Wilson S & Thorp BH. 1998. Estrogen and cancellous bone loss in the fowl. Calcified Tissue International, 62: 506-511. DOI: 10.1007/s002239900 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,323 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,111 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب